Luke 18:18-30
The “rich, young ruler”, the finale! Comparing the three accounts… First, Matthew and Mark each list six “commandments”, but for each of them their sixth is not one of the original Mt. Sinai commandments. Matthew has …love your neighbor as yourself (v. 19), while Mark’s sixth is “Do not defraud…” (v. 19). Neither of them mentions “Do not covet…”, which seems to be the young man’s main problem, his love for his wealth. Luke mentions only five commandments. Second, when Jesus mentions the rewards that will come to those who follow Him, only Mark adds “…with persecutions” (v. 30). On that item, I think of converts in Muslim countries who become outcasts from their families and communities. Bethany Tennent has talked about this outcome as one of the major difficulties the Alagwa people have in following Jesus. Third, I already mentioned two days ago about Matthew’s inclusion of the disciples’ sitting on twelve thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel; only Matthew includes this item. Fourth, none of these gospels specifically mentions a “rich, young ruler”. Both Matthew and Mark speak of “a man” or “someone”, and Matthew calls the man “young” in verses 20 and 22; only Luke calls him “a ruler”. Finally, all three Synoptic writers include the line, It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God, a clear warning to those of us in our wealthy USA environment to be careful for the extent to which we are “coveting” (think, serving), our wealth.
I’m sure there are other differences between the three Synoptic gospels. Please feel free to mention some that I have not included.
All in all, this story of the “rich, young ruler” is worthy of our three days’ study!
See also: August 10 / Luke 18:18-30
Something that jumped out at me this reading is in v 19, Jesus asks him, “Why do you call me good? Only God is good.” Another way of saying that might be, “Are you calling me God? Or, do you believe I am God?” The young man missed this, and also missed that Jesus said no one but God is good. So how could the young man ever be good or good enough, even if he gave away all that he had?
Bingo, Debbie!
A few additional thoughts and observations on the story of the rich young ruler…